The subcortex is the part of the brain that lies directly below the cerebral cortex. It consists of three main divisions. The basal ganglia, which lies in each hemisphere and is involved in motor control and skills learning. The hippocampus also plays an important role in learning, memory and detecting novelty.Click to see full answer. Consequently, what makes up the Subcortex?The Subcortex. The Subcortex is located below the cerebral cortex and completely covered by it. It can be divided into three general areas: (1) Brainstem or hindbrain; (2) Midbrain; and (3) forebrain. A person can loose large portions of the cerebrum and still survive.Secondly, what are the two main structures of the subcortex? Subcortical structures are a group of diverse neural formations deep within the brain which include the diencephalon, pituitary gland, limbic structures and the basal ganglia. Subsequently, question is, what are the subcortical areas of the brain? Subcortical Structures and Functions FOREBRAIN. (below cerebrum) Basal ganglia. Limbic system. Thalamus. Hypothalamus. MIDBRAIN. Tectum. Tegmentum. What are cortical and subcortical structures?Cortical vs. Subcortical Strokes. Cortical. Subcortical. A stroke may affect cortical regions of the cerebral cortex, including the frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital lobes, or structures subcortically, below the cortex, including the internal capsule, thalamus, basal ganglia, brainstem and cerebellum.
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